Words: - Pages: 4. Sign in. The United States is one of the most wealthiest country in the world, but their are people who go hungry for days, not because of war and conflict, but because of self greed and wealth. It has happened because neither you nor I wanted to give that person what he or she needed. In order to receive assistance, the parents preferred not hunger in america essay hence, contributing to the unemployment problem. Therefore, hunger in america essay, there is an urgent need to analyze strategies and programs of the policy to evaluate the challenges and provide recommendations that aim in achieving the goals.
All You Can Eat Essay
It is an obscenity. Since the beginning of time, hunger has affected many populations across the globe. Hunger, as a social problem in America, was realized in the early twentieth century after the First World War. Until today, the problem is still affecting America. The problem contains two categories: poor food insecurities and insufficient nutritional intake United State Department of Agriculture, In poor food securities, hunger in america essay affected social group low-income earners in America cannot afford to buy food, thus suffers from hunger. In the case of insufficient nutritional intake, the affected group rarely takes a balanced meal of nutritional value.
Eventually, they end up suffering from malnutrition diseases. According to a report by the United States Department of Agriculture USDAthe rates of people suffering from hunger are still hunger in america essay despite the rising economy after financial crisis United State Department of Agriculture, It is, therefore, relevant to review whether there are any policies put in place in order to curb the impact of hunger, how they work, their impact, and the improvements that can be made to minimize hunger in the nation. One of the policies targeting hunger elimination in the United States was initialized by President Barrack during his presidential campaigns in The policy entails strengthening the available food programs to eradicate child hunger. As a result, it will promote food securities and improve nutrition among the children.
However, facts show that hunger still highest rates with approximately seventeen million children suffering from hunger United State Department of Agriculture, Therefore, there is an urgent need to analyze strategies and programs of the policy to evaluate the challenges and provide recommendations that aim in achieving the goals. The policy strengthens federal food programs for effective service delivery towards eradicating hunger in children. In this case, the policy aims at strengthening hunger in america essay Supplemental Nutritional Assistant Program SNAPSchool Meal Program, Child and Adult Care Food Programs, Summer Food Service Program, Emergency Food Program, and Commodity Assistance Program United State Hunger in america essay of Agriculture, In particular, the federal government is concentrating on more direct strategies that will make sure all children receive adequate and nutritious foods by the end of For this reason, the policy concentrates on empowering those institutions or members of the community tasked with the care of children United State Department of Agriculture, All these programs affect the children and the caregiver more directly and indirectly in the process of eradicating childhood hunger by On the other hand, the policy has highlighted alternatives to ending childhood hunger in The policy identifies poverty as one of the major problems causing hunger in children United State Department of Agriculture, hunger in america essay, hunger in america essay Poverty has made many households to lack sufficient incomes or no income to purchase food or have better nutrition in meals, hunger in america essay.
Therefore, as President Obama said, one of the best ways of ensuring that the hunger in america essay is to provide more economic opportunities hunger in america essay will alleviate their income levels United State Department of Agriculture, In this case, the policy states that providing families with food and nutritional programs is not enough to achieve the policy goals. Therefore, hunger in america essay, the federal government wants to increase the federal minimum wage, improve tax credits for families and apply strategies that eradicate unemployment Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, hunger in america essay, and Kenefick, The minimum wage program relates to establishing a wage floor on the wages a worker should be given by the employer.
Since the wage is not adjusted to inflation, the actual wage is extremely lower than the poverty level. Unfortunately, hunger in america essay, numerous employers do not adhere to the set wage floor. This in compliance mainly affects the employers, who major in employing illegal immigrants. They know that the employees cannot take any legal action against them since they employees are in the country illegally; hence, they would uncover themselves by filing the case to the court of law. One of the highly affected by poverty groups is the immigrant group; especially the people, who fail to have the legal documents.
The tax credits can be improved through the Earned Income Tax Credit Program. For this program to have an impact on a family hunger in america essay individual, people should file tax return. An income supplement is then given to the low-income earners. As an outcome, this mechanism was able to relieve off poverty by approximately 6. Concurrently, hunger in america essay, 3. If the program had never been initiated, the number of children experiencing poverty today would be one-third higher. This is the most impactful program out of all the programs initiated in order to eliminate poverty in the United States. It also offers food stamps to the low-earning people. Although hunger in america essay was not created after the formation of this policy, TANF Temporary Assistance to Needy Families also benefited from this policy, hunger in america essay.
The program was initiated inas a replacement of the FDC Families with Dependent Children program, hunger in america essay, which was initiated in The program works by offering block grants to states. Hunger in america essay an outcome, the states are expected by the federal government hunger in america essay assist the needy families CBPP, hunger in america essay, However, the states have the right to choose the manner, in which to use the funds, as long as they help the needy. This was mainly caused by the increase of working single parents. This is why the intervention of such a policy was relevant in order to make the needed rectifications; hence, improving the impact of poverty.
It is important to note that the policy is universal and not selective towards a certain group of people. Hunger as a social problem is a universal problem Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, However, one may argue that the policy is selective to one group in the society. The argument may appear true, but more evaluations of the policy shows it is universal. First, the programs in this policy are meant to benefit the children but they also benefit the adults. As caregivers, the programs help the adult with financial and educational resources empowering them with food securities and knowledge about proper nutrition.
On the other hand, the rich may argue that the policy is discriminative since most of the children who benefit from this policy come from poor families. The argument is wrong because eradicating childhood hunger does not necessarily mean lack of the ability to access food; it also means ensuring children access proper nutrition Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, For this reason, the rich also benefit from the policy since their children might be suffering from malnutrition even if they have food security. The children are the main beneficiaries of the policy, but it is valuable to mention that parents and institutions providing care to these children are also beneficiaries.
In this case, all these parties benefit from the policy in two ways. The first way is the availability of food security. Moreover, the food programs have empowered the parents who are living on low or no income with food security. The benefits realized above have been a result of the effective delivery of strategies and structures. In order to understand the delivery of services in the policy, it is important to note the stakeholders first. The stakeholders in this policy are the federal and state governments, the private and public sector, hunger in america essay, and the affected people children and caregivers Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, The federal government is the key player in enforcing the policy needs to the affected areas.
Additionally, the federal government uses the state governments, the public and the private sectors in delivering the needs to satisfy the policy goals Riely, Mock, Cogill, hunger in america essay, Bailey, and Kenefick, Finally, the affected people are on the receiving end of the policy needs. They are the only stakeholders in this policy who suffer from hunger, and they need help. The caregivers are part of the stakeholders because they are the ones who provide basic needs while the children are the main target group of the policy Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, The structure of the policy mainly depends on the various programs.
According to the USDA, evaluating finding solutions of challenges in the existing structures for implementing is the best way to deliver in this policy. An excellent example to demonstrate delivery in this policy is SNAP. In this case, the federal government, with the help of faith-based organizations and others, fund the program Thottungal, Kern, Key and Sherman, After the collection of funds, hunger in america essay government uses the governing institutions in the state level, hence reaching the affected groups. For this strategy to be effective, the federal government has come up with a way of assessing whether an applicant is qualified for the SNAP program. The affected families fill a form either on online or visit the local authorities where they register to be part of the SNAP program Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, It was noted that USDA has created a forum where they involve all the stakeholders in policy implementation.
The policy has been under much criticism from those who believe it is not achievable. Based on research, those who believe in the policy have evaluated the different opportunities that have been realized by the policy. The first benefit realized by the policy is providing nutritious food during summer holidays through the Summer Food Service Program SFSP and SNAP Andrews, Bhatta, and Ploeg, A research conducted by Andrews, Bhatta and Ploeg shows that despite the financial crisis inSNAP programs were effective Andrews, Bhatta, and Ploeg, These are the programs, which used the department stores. In this case, they have used data from local administrations to show the success of SNAP.
Therefore, when the federal government implemented the SNAP program by providing specialized education about nutrition through the stores, they have promoted hunger in america essay meals for all children accessing the program Andrews, Bhatta, and Ploeg, Secondly, through the School Meal Program, the federal government introduced the SNSP to eliminate the gap of children not accessing food and proper nutrition over the summer holidays. Inthe congress contributed eighty-five million dollars to the SNSP to reach out those families with children, who do not have access nutritious meals when the school closes Food and Nutrition Services, To do this, USDA implemented the program by providing three alternatives to testing the effectiveness.
The first alternative was to provide families with low incomes, through SNAP, with higher purchasing power during summer holidays Food and Nutrition Services, The second option was to provide the children with nutritious food packs for the weekends when the school closes Food and Nutrition Services, Finally, the final option is to test the food delivery system to the rural areas to evaluate hunger in america essay success Food and Nutrition Services, Based on a research study done by Economic Research Service, the three options have been a success for the policy Hanson and Oliveira, Since SNAP has already established structures, reaching out to the affected families is easy. Secondly, the good co-relationship between the federal government and the state government, school administrations, faith-based organizations among others has made the provision of nutritious food packs a success Hanson and Oliveira, Finally, the delivery of meals to rural areas has also been a success.
In this case, the Economic Research Services used the purchasing power for food by low-income earners as the mode of testing the success of these alternatives Hanson and Oliveira, As a result, they established that the additional SNSP program, nutritious pack and food delivery to the rural areas improved eligibility of food security Hanson and Oliveira, hunger in america essay, Therefore, the marginalized groups suffering from poverty like women and children have been reached by the policy. On the other hand, the policy suffers setbacks that create a gap. First, the federal government overlooked the character behavior of children.
Ishndorj, Crepinsek and Jesen have established that children have different hunger in america essay habits Ishdorj, Crepinsek and Jensen,
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This in compliance mainly affects the employers, who major in employing illegal immigrants. They know that the employees cannot take any legal action against them since they employees are in the country illegally; hence, they would uncover themselves by filing the case to the court of law. One of the highly affected by poverty groups is the immigrant group; especially the people, who fail to have the legal documents. The tax credits can be improved through the Earned Income Tax Credit Program. For this program to have an impact on a family or individual, people should file tax return.
An income supplement is then given to the low-income earners. As an outcome, this mechanism was able to relieve off poverty by approximately 6. Concurrently, 3. If the program had never been initiated, the number of children experiencing poverty today would be one-third higher. This is the most impactful program out of all the programs initiated in order to eliminate poverty in the United States. It also offers food stamps to the low-earning people. Although it was not created after the formation of this policy, TANF Temporary Assistance to Needy Families also benefited from this policy.
The program was initiated in , as a replacement of the FDC Families with Dependent Children program, which was initiated in The program works by offering block grants to states. As an outcome, the states are expected by the federal government to assist the needy families CBPP, However, the states have the right to choose the manner, in which to use the funds, as long as they help the needy. This was mainly caused by the increase of working single parents. This is why the intervention of such a policy was relevant in order to make the needed rectifications; hence, improving the impact of poverty. It is important to note that the policy is universal and not selective towards a certain group of people.
Hunger as a social problem is a universal problem Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, However, one may argue that the policy is selective to one group in the society. The argument may appear true, but more evaluations of the policy shows it is universal. First, the programs in this policy are meant to benefit the children but they also benefit the adults. As caregivers, the programs help the adult with financial and educational resources empowering them with food securities and knowledge about proper nutrition. On the other hand, the rich may argue that the policy is discriminative since most of the children who benefit from this policy come from poor families. The argument is wrong because eradicating childhood hunger does not necessarily mean lack of the ability to access food; it also means ensuring children access proper nutrition Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, For this reason, the rich also benefit from the policy since their children might be suffering from malnutrition even if they have food security.
The children are the main beneficiaries of the policy, but it is valuable to mention that parents and institutions providing care to these children are also beneficiaries. In this case, all these parties benefit from the policy in two ways. The first way is the availability of food security. Moreover, the food programs have empowered the parents who are living on low or no income with food security. The benefits realized above have been a result of the effective delivery of strategies and structures. In order to understand the delivery of services in the policy, it is important to note the stakeholders first. The stakeholders in this policy are the federal and state governments, the private and public sector, and the affected people children and caregivers Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, The federal government is the key player in enforcing the policy needs to the affected areas.
Additionally, the federal government uses the state governments, the public and the private sectors in delivering the needs to satisfy the policy goals Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, Finally, the affected people are on the receiving end of the policy needs. They are the only stakeholders in this policy who suffer from hunger, and they need help. The caregivers are part of the stakeholders because they are the ones who provide basic needs while the children are the main target group of the policy Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, The structure of the policy mainly depends on the various programs.
According to the USDA, evaluating finding solutions of challenges in the existing structures for implementing is the best way to deliver in this policy. An excellent example to demonstrate delivery in this policy is SNAP. In this case, the federal government, with the help of faith-based organizations and others, fund the program Thottungal, Kern, Key and Sherman, After the collection of funds, the government uses the governing institutions in the state level, hence reaching the affected groups. For this strategy to be effective, the federal government has come up with a way of assessing whether an applicant is qualified for the SNAP program. The affected families fill a form either on online or visit the local authorities where they register to be part of the SNAP program Riely, Mock, Cogill, Bailey, and Kenefick, It was noted that USDA has created a forum where they involve all the stakeholders in policy implementation.
The policy has been under much criticism from those who believe it is not achievable. Based on research, those who believe in the policy have evaluated the different opportunities that have been realized by the policy. The first benefit realized by the policy is providing nutritious food during summer holidays through the Summer Food Service Program SFSP and SNAP Andrews, Bhatta, and Ploeg, A research conducted by Andrews, Bhatta and Ploeg shows that despite the financial crisis in , SNAP programs were effective Andrews, Bhatta, and Ploeg, These are the programs, which used the department stores. The vast number of people without health insurance is simply another statistic where the figures are obviously too much of a similarity to be justified as mere coincidence. Without their health, how can any American citizen be expected to obtain, much less maintain an adequate paying job and continue to be able to provide sustenance for themselves and their families?
Regarding jobs, for a significant number of Americans, the U. The job market in the United States has continued to remain stagnant with an unemployment rate that has surpassed eight percent since February , and it has been projected that the very same percentage is oing to exist in our country until Understanding and Responding to Persistently High Unemployment. When the unemployment rate is coupled with the rate of underemployment, those who are employed only part-time but possessing the skills necessary for full-time employment, the percentage of food insecure individuals more than doubled. People that are having a hard time finding full-time work, and those who are willing and able to work, but who have been discouraged from searching so long has risen to percent in the month of September Record Underemployment Devastates American Workers.
Far too many people are in desperate need of both food and full-time employment. While there are organizations and individuals that continue to bring this concern into the light of the public eye, it is still neither adequate nor consistent enough to bring a broad awareness to our current hunger plight in this country. Members of Bread for the World continue to write letters to members of Congress to emphasize the severity of this situation hoping that those with the political power and clout will actually do something Bread for the World.
Many American children are at risk because they have not been recognized as being the victims of this national disaster which is American hunger Lichter et al, While there is promising news on the war against hunger, there are many more battles to be won. The House of Representatives recently passed the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act which was signed into law on December 13, by President Barrack Obama Advocacy. This is definitely a step in the right direction but much more must be done. For example, becoming an advocate for individuals suffering from food insecurity is critical to fighting hunger because it offers many ways to become active not only in important public policy issues of the day, but also within our communities Advocacy. More focused and stringent efforts from the public and private sectors are necessary to keep this critical issue in the arena of public awareness since a large majority of the American population is completely unaware of the reality that almost 50 million of their neighbors, friends, family and coworkers suffer daily from this silent epidemic.
Single Mothers and Others Among the several millions of people that do suffer from food insecurity in America, there are certain groups of people from distressed backgrounds that tend to deal with much more pressure than others when it comes to hunger and poverty. Fathers all over our nation are deserting their partners and children. In merely three decades, the percent of children living without their fathers increased from 17 percent to 36 percent, more than doubling the number Popenoe, As disturbing as it may seem, the percentage that exists today continues to grow. In fact, single mother families are the group of citizens that are most at risk. Their numbers are rapidly growing, and they are becoming the poorest segment of the population in the country Dodson, Many of the worst tragedies in situations like these are the children that go to bed without enough to eat at night.
Millions of children are left to sit in hunger and are helpless because their guardians cannot provide an adequate amount of food for their nourishment. In fact, one in five children or 20 percent suffered from hunger in the year That was ten million children. Even worse, three million of those children underwent an even more stomach wrenching hunger predicament where they had no other choice but to eat even less and were forced to skip meals due to a lack of food Food First. A major contributing factor that has had a direct negative impact on these families is the seemingly ever increasing cost of fuel or access to energy. Whenever the price of oil and gas increases, every aspect of our economy is affected. The worst of which is the increase in the cost of food.
Beginning with the farmers who require fuel to operate their tractors and other farm equipment along with oil-based pesticides and other chemicals needed for large crop production, this is just the beginning Heinberg. As manufacturers require energy to produce food for public consumption, they must increase their costs of production to cover the extra energy expense. The large semi-trucks that deliver those food products have to pay more for fuel, and the grocery store is forced to increase their prices in order to remain in business Gas Prices Start to Affect Food Prices. While single mother families are at the top of the food insecure pyramid, another group of individuals is suffering just as much. These people are our senior citizens and the disabled who must survive on fixed incomes, the majority of whom depend solely on the federal government through social security payments they receive along with certain entitlement programs if they qualify Sepulvado.
Furthermore, the fact that the United States of America disposes of over billion pounds of editable food annually is an ignominious slap in the face to the masses of hungry American citizens Hunger In America. Hunger in America — Conclusion Alleviating hunger in America may be a disheartening and seemingly overwhelming task, but there is an untold and extremely underpublicized confidence among many public and private organizations and individuals that it is possible with persistence and dedication. The facts are clear.
Approximately 50 million American citizens suffer from a lack of food. Lack of consistent public awareness, inadequate government funding and insufficient charitable contributions, the unemployment and underemployment rates and the increasing costs of fuel are all contributing factors that continue to feed the national disgrace of American hunger. There are quotes from famous individuals concerning hunger that seem fitting to include and conclude this research. Over one-third of our hungry people are innocent children who are members of households that simply cannot provide enough food or proper nutrition. Many lack the knowledge how hunger effects people. The thought of people that could be in our very own community, or even a person in the same classroom sitting across you, could be lacking food that they so desperately need.
While many…. People live in poverty because they do not have enough money to buy land to grow food for themselves, nor do they have money to buy food. Many struggling families are unemployed, and do not have an education, so they try to make a living off of very little pay. When their crops get destroyed to due weather, some are just too weak and malnutrition to move. People are slowly understanding that this is a big issue that billions of people are facing each and every day. This is just as important to know as food deserts, in my opinion. Food insecurities are an important thing to know because so many people, families in fact, in the United States do go without significant quantities of food because they are too poor to provide. Learning about these problems makes me think that more people should donate to food pantries and do more food drives to help the less fortunate because no one deserves to go hungry.
Food deserts and food insecurities can go together in many ways because not only can people not afford to buy enough food for their families, but people in food deserts, do not even have a place to buy it. This is a huge problem that needs to be fixed in…. These are people that go without food, not because they want to lose weight, not because they do not like what mom cooked for dinner, or because the do not feel like eating. They want to eat, but can not afford it. Instead of wanting the newest pair of Jordans, or a designer purse the want the necessities to life.
Sixteen million households do not have the money to feed their families, not in Africa, a small country in Asia, or somewhere in South America but in our own backyard Hunger in America. Three million of those households have children Hunger in America. Even some of those who have served our country are living with food insecurity in America. Starvation One in nine people on earth do not get an adequate amount of food. This means about million people are struggling to live a healthy life "Hunger Statistics". A lack of wholesome foods and nutrients can lead to illness, such as malnutrition. When kids do not get the nutrients they need, it can cause lack of focus, aggressiveness, and may also stunt their growth.
People seem to believe that these issues are only valid in third world countries, while this is a problem in communities across the United States, as well. Home Flashcards Create Flashcards Essays Essay Topics Writing Tool. Essays Essays FlashCards.
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